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To find out the demand of each category the electricity bills from the year 2012 were used. In the case of the residential sector, it was possible to subdivide into different energy end uses (lighting, [...] system stops recording. • During planned shutdown the system is turned off. • Unplanned shutdown, in cases of breakdown. It is important to clarify the meaning of the words shutdown and breakdown. Basically [...] interface (Overall efficiency, power output, rainfall, dam water level, flow). Reporting to team leader in case of deviations from regular range Daily as part of daily routine 5 minutes (Hydro manager) Collecting
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among the four cases in the winter periods. In the summer, the energy output from the four cases do not vary significantly. Figure 45 shows the monthly energy produced by the different cases considered. During [...] demand. In the second case, the 12-hour demand was calculated based on the 95% peak. In the third case, the 12-hour demand was calculated taking the maximum demand. In all three cases, the storage of the [...] connection to the grid to supply heating demand in-case the micro- brewery plant is halted. Therefore, an asynchronous (induction) generator is recommended in case of connection to the grid since it allows for
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future cases of consumption increasing and decreasing by 20% with the result shown in Table 4-6Table 4-6 below. TABLE 4-6 FINANCIAL ANALYSIS OF DHS Description Sensitivity Analysis Case 1 Case 2 Demand [...] decrease (case 2), while maintaining the same system capacity for example in case the houses take energy efficient measures our District Heating system is still financially attractive. In case study 3 with [...] resources which in conjunction with Chapter 2 and Chapter 4 convey in Chapter 5 in two case studies. In the first case study, three representatives HtT houses in Applecross and their assessment regarding
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electricity consumption of Case Study II in 2021 is 17,038 kWh. The Case Study II has high electricity consuming loads such as an electric car and a heat pump. Similar to case study I, case study II pays a fixed [...] payback period of this case would be 38 years with an uncertainty range between 34 to 49 years. Case study I 81 Figure 5.5: Total investment cost and Discounted Payback Period of case study 1 Source: Author [...] during lowest irradiation- case study I Source: Author based on Homer Pro simulation Case study I 98 Figure 5.14: Time-series plot of PV system during highest irradiation- case study I Source: Author based
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pump air-to water and heat pump air-to air are available from SEAI (SEAI, 2020b). 4.1.5.4 Case study results This case study can help in bringing understanding of energy efficiency measures in buildings, their [...] n. To analyse those cases in detail, we asked in the interviews if the electricity consumption includes house consumption or whether it is exclusively for the farm. In those cases where the values include [...] because the LCOE is higher than the feed-in tariff. In any case, the use of the tool could lead to a better understanding of every particular case. In the farming sector, it makes no sense to present an average
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their motivation was mainly the cost of other fuels (in three cases). The fact that the wood was easily available or for free (three cases); or the combination of both was the motivation for the others [...] tonnes/annum) and the reuse quantity was 1 tonne/annum. The accounted recyclable materials in this case include the recycling materials dumped into blue bin and materials which were dropped at the recycling [...] recycling points are only sustainable if more people begin to use them. Therefore sustainability in this case is directly linked with local recycling awareness programmes. In the food sector the activities of
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different per case and location, for example for the case ‘Car-Car on the Ferry-Car’ in Rousay the difference between the normal price and the 50 trips price is 40 %, while in Eday for the same case the difference [...] In the case of Eday this options was not considered because the island is far away (about 16 miles) from mainland Kirkwall. v Reducing the number of trips between the islands and mainland In case of Rousay [...] energy consumption per trip for the analyzed cases in Rousay .........- 53 - Table 5. 3 CO2 emissions and transport energy consumption per trip for the analyzed cases in Eday .............- 53 - Table 5. 4 Public
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referred to as Case 1 and Case 2 respec- tively. The scenarios are then compared in the economic analysis to compare which option is better economically. Figure 11.3.2 shows the scenario for case 1 whereby [...] Gleann Dubhlinn Hydrogen Production Schematic Diagram (Case 1) ............... 89 Figure 11.3.5: Gleann Dubhlinn Hydrogen Production Schematic Diagram (Case 2) ............... 89 Figure 11.3.6: Laxdale Hydrogen [...] .. 53 Table 9.6.1 Economic Results for example case: Luskentyre 94m head, 60kW ....................... 56 Table 9.6.2: Economic Results for example case: 54m head 35kW ................................
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is 2.9GWh (representative case). The annual energy production at maximum wind speed is 3.1GWh (best case) and the energy production at minimum wind speed is 2.2GWh (worst case). The ‘Capacity factor’ is [...] Research and Applications) data. This data was manipulated to obtain the minimum (Worst Case) and maximum (Best Case) representative year scenarios. Further analysis of the 15 year data set showed that the [...] ive year, 2013, is 1.9 GWh. However, for the best case scenario with maximum wind speed the annual energy increases to 2.1 GWh and for the worst case scenario with minimum wind speed the annual energy
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legislation, SEPA will consider each application for discharge of industrial waste water on a case by case basis and set conditions according to the nature of the effluent and the nature of the water [...] projects in Scotland. These values and figures were provided by Community Energy Scotland and in some cases directly from the turbine manufactures. 3.4 Analysis of wind energy potential 3.4.1 Wind resource [...] the project and identifies a set of principles to which the proposed project must adhere to. In the case of Jura, the design framework and principles were completed in February, 2012 and the findings are