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fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/ic-2014-applecross-report.pdf
FIGURE 4-3 DEVASTATED WOODLANDS BEHIND HARTFIELD SOURCE: AUTHORS The woodlands planted during 1960s-70s are not in good condition and some of them such as Gateway woodlands and woodland behind Hartfield were [...] peats that are restricted for woodland plantation schemes. The active crofters who are using their croftland are not interested to provide their land for future woodland creation. However they welcome [...] ........................................................ 46 4.3.1. Croft Land and Common Grazing Land as an Option for Woodland .............. 46 4.4. District Heating Scheme in Applecross ...........
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/potential-of-renewable-energy-in-the-north-harris-trust-area-2005-.pdf
GBP = Great Britain Pound GSHP = Ground Source Heat Pump HICEC = Highlands and Islands Community Energy Company HIE = Highland & Island Enterprise IRR = Internal Rate of Return LECs = Levy Exemption C [...] Energy System in Scotland and the Western Isles 2.1 Status of Renewable Energy in UK and Scotland The following figure shows that the nuclear is the major source of energy in Scotland. Among the renwable [...] through different institutions and programs like Highlands & Islands Enterprise (HIE) and its Community Energy Units, Western Isles Enterprise (WIE), Scotland Community and Household Renewables Initiative
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/options-for-development-of-community-wind-energy-projects-in-the-north-isles-of-shetland-2007-.pdf
connected to Scotland Mainland grid while Shetland is not. Therefore, the realisation of Shetland RPZ project will not likely to happen in the near future unless the connection to the Scotland Mainland is built [...] IN SHETLAND 2.1. WIND ENERGY GENERATION PROFILE Shetland has one of the greatest wind energy potentials in the world. From The Shetland Statistics for 2004 and 2005 published by the Shetland Island Council1 [...] Ltd, David Thomson of Shetland Renewable Energy Forum, George Smith and Terry William of Shetland College, Neville Martin of Shetland Heat and Power Ltd., William Spence of Shetland Energy Recovery Plant
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/the-ecological-footprint-of-the-sleat-peninsula-2008-.pdf
Division Woodlands, “Land Cover Scotland project”, 2002 Built land in Sleat Highlands and Islands Enterprise, Community land unit, “Ordnance Survey Strategy Small Urban Areas”, 2007 Cropland in Sleat Skye [...] Fort William. Highlands and Islands Enterprise, Community land unit (2007): Ordnance Survey Strategy Small Urban Areas, Highlands and Islands Enterprise, Scotland. Highlands and Islands Enterprise, Community [...] atlas”, p.137 Inland water in Sleat Highlands and Islands Enterprise, Community land unit, “Ordnance Survey Strategy Inland Water”, 2007 Sea land of Sleat Derived from “Best Foot Forward Island State – An
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/present-situation-sustainable-energy-scenario-of-lochboisdale-up-to-2014-2009-.pdf
Community Energy Scotland (CES) requested Sustainable Energy System and Management (SESAM), University of Flensburg, Germany to conduct energy related study in Lochboisdale, Outer Hebrides, Scotland. The seven [...] other fuels are also imported from mainland, except locally available peat, the additional delivery cost is making the fuel prices in Lochboisdale higher than on the mainland. Detailed electricity unit prices [...] 3p/kWh. South Uist area has excellent wind energy potential with an identified capacity from 850 kW to 14,000 kW. The mean wind speed in South Uist is estimated around 8 to 12 m/s at 75 meters height 38 . The
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/community-development-projects-for-the-supply-of-heat-and-electricity-from-renewables-in-the-isles-of-barra-and-vatersay-2009-.pdf
were assumed to be £26,000 T&D? A price of £3000 per kW was considered for the turbine of 20 kW and a price of £2500 per kW was considered for the 50 kW option The power curve for the AOC 15/50 (Model AOC [...] for wind2heat options. Description Option 1 Option 2 Option 3 Wind turbine capacity 50 kW 20 kW 40 kW (2x20 kW) Investment wind turbine (£) 125,000 60,000 120,000 Investment distribution (£) 26,000 26 [...] By applying this assumption, the baseload for the high season shifts to 57kW (40kW*1.42) and peak load shifts to 256kW (180kW*1.42). Figure 30 shows a typical load profile for a busy day in both high and
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/the-transport-sector-in-rousay-and-eday-energy-cost-and-emissions-compared-to-kirkwall-2010-.pdf
options was not considered because the island is far away (about 16 miles) from mainland Kirkwall. v Reducing the number of trips between the islands and mainland In case of Rousay, the introduction of [...] the study The Islands of Orkney are a group of 70 islands and skerries 6.2 miles from the north-east tip of the Scottish Mainland. The total population is about 20,000. The largest island is known as ‘Mainland’ [...] CO2 (kg/trip) Energy (kWh/trip) Cost (£/trip) Full and reduced ferry fares Island Ferry Mainland Total Island Ferry Mainland Total 18.45 14.79 14.05 Car-Car on Ferry-Car 1.48 19.13 7.36 27.96 6.01 65.03
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/assessment-of-renewable-energy-technologies-for-the-sustainable-development-of-the-isle-of-jura-2012-.pdf
for 50 kW, 100 kW and 330 kW with their optimum penstock size and also with a larger penstock compatible with 330 kW capacity to allow for easy and less costly plant capacity extension of 50 kW or 100 kW [...] extendable to 330 kW in future) 100 kW hydropower plant with optimum penstock size 100 kW hydropower plant with larger penstock size (plant extendable to 330 kW in future) 330 kW hydropower plant with [...] 50 kW are shown in Figure 4-9 and Figure 4-10. 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 876 1752 2628 3504 4380 5256 6132 7008 7884 8760 P o w e r kW Hours Annual Power Duration Curve Power 330 kW Power 100 kW Power
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/assessment-and-future-scenarios-of-knoydarts-electricity-system-2013-.pdf
scenario with 180 kW hydro and 160 kW Diesel, medium demand scenario with 250 kW hydro and 160 kW Diesel, high demand scenario with 250 kW hydro, new hydro site 85 kW and Diesel 160 kW ................. [...] scenario with 180 kW hydro and 160 kW Diesel, medium demand scenario with 250 kW hydro and 160 kW Diesel, high demand scenario with 250 kW hydro, new hydro site 85 kW and Diesel 160 kW Source: Own calculations [...] Institute. www.energycommunity.org. Highlands and Islands of Scotland. (2010). How energy is used in Scotland. Retrieved 1 18, 2013, from HiEnergy, Highlands and Islands of Scotland: http://www.hi- energy.org.
fileadmin/content/abteilungen/developing-countries/dokumente/downloads/international-class/ic-2016-the-assessment-of-renewable-energy-projects-for-community-benefit-in-west-harris.pdf
160 180 0 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 P o w e r kW / E n e rg y M W h Design flow (m³/s) Power Energy 0 50 100 150 200 250 0 0,1 0,2 0,3 0,4 0,5 P o w e r kW / E n e rg y M W h Design flow (m³/s) Power Energy [...] assessed in this site as follows: Scenario 1: 100kW hydro and 100kW wind turbine Scenario 2: 100kW hydro with storage and 100kW wind turbine Scenario 3: 100kW hydro with storage and a larger wind scheme to [...] Scenario III: 100 kW Hydro + 200 kW Wind (2 x 100 kW Xant M-21) 7.7.1 Energy Assessment Under the current FIT scheme the same electricity price is paid for projects between 100kW to 1500kW. A third scenario